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Basic Information

Product Name Xylitol
CAS Number 87-99-0
E Number E967
Molecular Formula C₅H₁₂O₅
Molecular Weight 152.15 g/mol
Appearance White crystalline powder or colorless crystals
Purity (Assay) ≥ 98.5% (dry basis)
Melting Point 92 – 96 °C
Sweetness ≈ 90 – 100% of sucrose
Solubility Highly soluble in water
Grade Food Grade

 

Product Overview

Xylitol is a naturally occurring five-carbon sugar alcohol (polyol), industrially produced from hardwood and corncob hemicellulose. It delivers sweetness nearly equal to sucrose with a clean, cool taste and no bitter aftertaste. As a non-cariogenic bulk sweetener, xylitol cannot be fermented by oral Streptococcus mutans to produce acid, making it the gold standard ingredient for sugar-free chewing gum, mints and oral care products. It also has a low glycemic index and is suitable for diabetic and low-carb formulations.

 

 Key Characteristics

1.Sweetness close to sucrose (≈ 90–100%), no bitter aftertaste

2.Strong cooling sensation on dissolution, ideal for mint and oral products

3.Non-cariogenic — inhibits growth and acid production of oral bacteria

4.Low glycemic index — does not require insulin for metabolism, suitable for diabetics

5.Humectant — retains moisture and improves shelf life in baked goods

6.Stable under heat — suitable for baking and thermal processing

 

Main Functions

1.Non-Cariogenic Sweetener: Cannot be fermented by oral bacteria; helps reduce dental plaque and the risk of dental caries.

2.Cooling Agent: Creates a refreshing cooling feeling in the mouth when dissolved.

3.Bulk Sweetener: Provides sweetness and volume to replace sucrose in sugar-free formulations.

4.Humectant: Locks moisture inside products, prevents drying and extends shelf life of baked foods.

5.Low Glycemic Sweetener: Has minimal impact on blood glucose and insulin levels.

 

Applications

1.Sugar-free Chewing Gum This is the largest and most representative application. Xylitol acts as the standard non-cariogenic sweetener in chewing gum to support dental health.

2.Confectionery & Mints Used in sugar-free hard candies, throat lozenges, breath mints, chocolate and marshmallows.

3.Oral Care Products Added into toothpaste, mouthwash, breath strips and dental coating materials.

4.Baked Goods & Dairy Products Applied in sugar-free bread, cookies, pastries, yogurt and ice cream to replace sugar.

5.Pharmaceuticals Serves as tablet excipient, sweetener for syrups and vitamin supplements.

6.Dietary Supplements Ideal ingredient for diabetic-friendly food and weight management products.

 

Packaging and Storage

Packaging: 25 kg net multi-paper Kraft bag with inner polyethylene liner; customizable small packs

Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area; keep tightly sealed away from moisture and strong odors

Shelf Life: 24 months from date of manufacture under proper storage conditions

 

Product Name: Xylitol Other Name: Xylitol;Xylite (sugar);Xylite;Klinit;Xyliton;Kylit;Wood sugar alcohol;Xylisorb;Xylitol C;Xylitol CM 90;Xylit;NSC 25283;Xylitab 100;Xylitab DC;Xylisorb 300;Xylisorb 700;Xylitab 300;C-Xylidex CR 16055;Xylit XC;Fluorette;DL-Xylitol;meso-Xylitol;Eutrit;xylo-Pentitol;Xylitol P;X 0018;Xylite P;Xivia CM 90;7313-55-5;12426-00-5;16277-71-7;37191-59-6;75398-81-1;84709-42-2
CAS No.: 87-99-0 Molecular Formula: C5H12O5
InChIKeys: InChIKey=HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molecular Weight: 152.15
Exact Mass: 152.15 BRN: 1720523
EC Number: 201-788-0 UNII: VCQ006KQ1E|353ZQ9TVDA
DSSTox ID: DTXSID7042514 Color/Form: Monoclinic crystals from alcohol
HScode: 2905491000 Categories: Sweeteners

PSA: 101 XLogP3: -2.5
Appearance: White Crystalline Powder Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Melting Point: 93.5 °C Boiling Point: 216 °C
Flash Point: 261.9±21.9 °C Refractive Index: 1.571
Water Solubility: H2O: soluble Storage Conditions: 2-8°C
Vapor Pressure: 2.47X10-3 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est) Toxicity: LD50 orally in mice: approx 22 g/kg (Salminen)
Taste: Relative sweetness equal to sucrose PH: 5 to 7 (10 % w/v aqueous solution)
Henrys Law Constant: Henry’s Law constant = 1.5X10-11 atm-cu m/mole at 25 °C (est) Collision Cross Section: 136.3 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]|135.3 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]|122.4 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]|140.79 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: stepped-field]|127.92 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT, Method: stepped-field]|136.2 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|135.4 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|125.8 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|124.8 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|126.2 Ų [M-H]-
Experimental Properties: Orthrhombic needles from tetrahydrofuran, prisms from ethanol; mp: 93-94.5 °C; density: 1.52. Solubility (g/100 g solution): absolute methanol 6.0; absolute ethanol 1.2; water 64.2 /Stable form/|Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 3.96X10-11 cu cm/molec-sec at 25 °C (est)

Classification of the substance or mixture

Not classified.

GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s) No symbol.
Signal word

No signal word

Hazard statement(s)

none

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

none

Response

none

Storage

none

Disposal

none

Other hazards which do not result in classification

no data available

Precautions for safe handling

Handling in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Use non-sparking tools. Prevent fire caused by electrostatic discharge steam.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Store the container tightly closed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. Store apart from foodstuff containers or incompatible materials.