top of page

Basic Information
 
 Sodium Propionate
E Code  E281
CAS Number  137-40-6
Molecular Formula   C₃H₅O₂Na
Molecular Weight  96.07
Appearance   White transparent crystals or white crystalline powder
Odor Slight characteristic odor, mild taste
Solubility Excellent water solubility, easily dissolved in aqueous systems
Available Grade   Food Grade
Executive Standard   FCC and E281

Product Overview

Sodium Propionate is a widely used acid-type food preservative belonging to the propionate salt series. Compared with Calcium Propionate, Sodium Propionate features much better water solubility, making it the preferred preservative for liquid foods, sauces, drinks and high-moisture food systems.

It effectively inhibits mold, bacteria and microorganisms, prevents food mildew and deterioration, and greatly extends product shelf life. It is safe, stable and compliant with international food additive standards. Feed grade and pharmaceutical grade are optional for secondary application scenarios.

 

Character

Sodium Propionate is a white, odorless or slightly faint characteristic crystalline powder. It presents excellent water solubility and stable chemical properties under normal storage conditions. The ingredient shows good compatibility with most common food additives and does not alter the original flavor and color of finished food products.

 

Core Product Functions

Sodium Propionate acts as an effective food-grade preservative. It mainly inhibits the growth and reproduction of molds, yeasts and harmful bacteria in food. It effectively prevents food spoilage and microbial deterioration, thereby significantly extending the shelf life of various food products.

 

 

Application Scope

1. Food Industry 

Bakery Food: Bread, cakes, pastries, steamed buns, dumpling wrappers and noodle products.

Condiments & Sauces: Soy sauce, vinegar, jam, pickled vegetables and various brine seasonings.

Beverage & Liquid Food: Fruit drinks, functional beverages and liquid protein products.

Canned & Preserved Food: Canned fruits and preserved wet food for anti-mildew preservation.

 

2. Feed Industry

Anti-mildew and fresh-keeping additive for livestock and poultry feed raw materials.

 

3. Pharmaceutical Industry

Auxiliary preservative raw material for pharmaceutical preparations.

 

Sodium Propionate VS Calcium Propionate (Core Differentiation)

 

Product Core Advantage Best Application Scenario
Sodium Propionate Superior water solubility, fast dissolution, no precipitation Liquid food, sauce, vinegar, beverage, high-moisture food
Calcium Propionate Good baking stability, no sodium ion introduction Dry bakery, bread, solid flour products

 

Packaging & Storage

Packaging: Standard food-grade sealed packaging

Storage Condition: Store in cool, dry and ventilated warehouse. Keep tightly sealed, avoid moisture and high temperature.

Shelf Life: 24 months under standard storage environment

Parameters

FCC V 

E 281

Identification test

Pass test 

Pass test

Content  %

99.0-100.5

≥99.0

PH(10%  aqueous solution)

/

7.5-10.5

Drying loss (105℃,2 hours)%

/

≤4

Water insoluble matter %

/

≤0.1

Alkalinity  %

Pass test

Pass test

Iron  %

≤0.003

≤0.005

Arsenic mg/kg

/

≤3

Lead mg/kg

≤2

≤5

Moisture %

≤1

/

Mercury mg/kg

/

≤1

Product Name: Sodium propionate Other Name: Propanoic acid,sodium salt (1:1);Propionic acid,sodium salt;Propanoic acid,sodium salt;Impedex;Mycoban;Napropion;Ocuseptine;Sodium propionate;Whit-Pro;Bioban-S;Sodium propanoate;Deketon;Propiofar;Propion;Propi-Ophtal;Propisol;Sodium ethanecarboxylate;686-67-9;8027-08-5;1159574-04-5;1159574-05-6
CAS No.: 137-40-6 Molecular Formula: C3H6O2.Na
InChIKeys: InChIKey=AIISNCGKIQZINV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molecular Weight: 96.06
Exact Mass: 96.018723 EC Number: 205-290-4
UNII: 391O0PO49R|DK6Y9P42IN ICSC Number: 0557
DSSTox ID: DTXSID7021996 NCI Thesaurus Code: C84167
Color/Form: Transparent crystals, granules|FREE-FLOWING|Colorless, crystalline solid ATC Code: S – Sensory organs
HScode: 29159000 Categories: Preservative

PSA: 40.1 XLogP3: -0.85370
Appearance: DryPowder Melting Point: 298 °C
Boiling Point: 141.7°C at 760 mmHg Flash Point: 57.7ºC
Water Solubility: H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear Storage Conditions: Store at RT.
Vapor Pressure: 4.23mmHg at 25°C Odor: ODORLESS, OR HAS FAINT ACETIC-BUTYRIC ODOR
Taste: SLIGHT CHEESE-LIKE FLAVOR PH: 7,5-10,5 (10 % aqueous solution)
Experimental Properties: Deliquescent in moist air Physical Dangers: Dust explosion possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air.

Classification of the substance or mixture

Not classified.

GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s) No symbol.
Signal word

No signal word

Hazard statement(s)

none

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

none

Response

none

Storage

none

Disposal

none

Other hazards which do not result in classification

no data available

Precautions for safe handling

NO open flames. PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST. Prevent build-up of electrostatic charges (e.g., by grounding). Handling in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Use non-sparking tools. Prevent fire caused by electrostatic discharge steam.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Dry. Well closed.