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Basic Information

English Name Magnesium Oxide
Synonyms Magnesium Oxide, Calcined Magnesia, Magnesia Usta
CAS Number 1309-48-4
E Number E530 
EC Number 215-171-9
Molecular Formula MgO
Molecular Weight 40.30 g/mol
Appearance White, fine, odorless powder
Solubility Slightly soluble in water
pH Approximately 10.3 – 11.0 (saturated solution)
Purity Food grade / Pharmaceutical grade available

 

Specification

Grade Purity (min) MgO Content Loss on Ignition Main Standard
Food Grade 96.0% 65.0% 5.0% max FCC / EU Food Additive
Pharmaceutical Grade 98.0% 66.0% 3.0% max USP / EP / JP

 


 

Product Overview

Magnesium Oxide (E530) is a high-purity white fine powder of food grade. It is a high-content magnesium source widely used for mineral fortification in dietary supplements and food powder blends. It also acts as alkaline pH adjuster and anti-caking agent in solid powder formulations. It features high magnesium content, strong alkalinity, stable physical property and good flow-promoting performance, mainly applied in dietary supplements, multivitamin and mineral premixes and breakfast cereals. It is insoluble in water and suitable for solid food systems.


 

Character

1.White fine powder, odorless and tasteless.

2.High magnesium content (about 60%–65%), enabling high magnesium delivery at relatively low addition level.

3.Strong alkalinity, effectively neutralizing acid and adjusting pH value in solid powder systems.

4.Insoluble in water, suitable for solid and powder formulations rather than clear beverages.

5.Strong hygroscopicity, absorbs trace moisture in powder blends to prevent caking and improve flowability.

6.Good thermal and storage stability, not easily reacted with other ingredients under normal conditions.

7.Available in light, heavy and superfine powder grades to match different dispersion and dosage requirements.

8.Food grade complies with international standards for pH regulators, mineral fortifiers and anti-caking agents.

 

Main Functions

1.Magnesium Fortification Function: High content magnesium source for mineral enrichment in dietary supplements and food powder blends, delivering high magnesium at low addition level.

2.pH Adjusting Function: Acts as alkaline agent to neutralize acid and adjust pH value in solid food systems, improving formulation stability.

3.Anti-Caking & Flow-promoting Function: Absorbs trace moisture, prevents powder agglomeration and improves powder flowability in mineral premixes and blended powder products.

4.Stabilizing Function: Helps stabilize powder blend properties during long-term storage, reducing moisture-induced degradation of mixed ingredients.

Applications

Food & Dietary Supplement Industry: Magnesium Oxide is mainly applied in dietary supplement tablets, hard capsules, multivitamin and mineral powder premixes, breakfast cereals and solid nutrition powders. As a high-content magnesium source, it delivers target magnesium nutrition at low dosage. It also serves as alkaline pH adjuster to buffer acidity and as anti-caking agent to keep powder blends free-flowing during production, filling and storage.

Bakery & Meal Replacement: It is occasionally used in bakery mixes, meal replacement powders and blended solid food products where magnesium fortification and pH control are required.

Industrial Field :  Industrial grade Magnesium Oxide is used in refractory materials, wastewater treatment and industrial additives, with non-food consumption outside our main supply scope.


 

 

Packaging & Storage

Packaging: 25kg paper bag / drum with inner PE liner

Storage: Store in cool, dry, ventilated area. Keep sealed. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Product Name: Magnesium oxide Other Name: Magnesium oxide (MgO);Magnesium oxide;Calcined magnesia;Magcal;Maglite;Magnesia;Magnesia usta;Magnesium monoxide;Maglite D;Magnesa Preprata;Maglite S;Maglite Y;Kyowamag 100;KM 40;Maglite K;Anscor P;Maglite DE;Marmag;Elastomag 100;Elastomag 170;SLO 469;SLO 369;Animag;Caustic magnesite;MM 469;Kyowamag 30;Magox;Kyowamag 150;Liquimag A;Liquimag B;Magnesia (MgO);HP 10;Kyowamag 40;U 180P;Mag Chem 10-200;Kyowaad 100;Maglite CG 1;Kyowamag 150B;Magnesium(II) oxide;T 22 (oxide);T 22;Mag Chem 10-40;Mag Chem 50;Causmag;FloMag HP;FloMag HP-ER;KM 3 (oxide);KM 3;Luvatol MK 35;HP 10 (oxide);Micromag;Kyowamag 20;Pyrokisuma 530;HP 30 (oxide);HP 30;Fert-O-Mag;Micromag 3-150;Kyowamag 60;AM 2 (cement additive);AM 2;Zabotan Mg;Insulmag 4;Pyrokisuma 3320;Magnesia 100A;Magnesia 500A;Pyrokisuma 5301;Magmic;MG 15;Mag Chem 50Y;Mag Chem 200D;Mag Chem P 98;Pyrokisuma 3320K;Micromag 3-30;KMAOH-F;SSP 3;HP 10N;Micromag 150;UBE 995S;Ube Green;PG 9033;995S;Magmic 4;100A;100A (oxide);Mag Chem 35;MagOx 98HR;MagOx 93HR;Mag Chem 10;BayMag;MJ 30;1000A;FMR-PC;Hamag LP;Pyrokisuma 5301K;Magsarat 150ST;500A;Mag Chem 10-325;UC 95H;MagOx 98HR-STI;Mag Chem 50M;Mag Chem 200AD;Ube 100A;Scorchguard O;Nanotek MgO;Kyowaway 150;KMB 100-200;Starmag M;SSP 1;Pyrokisuma 3310S;Kyowamag 150C;H 10;H 10 (oxide);Tomex AD 100;Luvatol EK 100KM;KMAO-H;Pyrokisuma 5201;DAB 6;DAB 6 (oxide);Starmag SL;Magnesia 312;Tomita AD 100P;AD 100P;SL;RSG;13589-16-7;52933-73-0;82375-77-7;185461-91-0;187036-80-2;227961-49-1;1193320-89-6;2408628-73-7
CAS No.: 1309-48-4 Molecular Formula: MgO
InChIKeys: InChIKey=CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molecular Weight: 40.30440
Exact Mass: 39.98000 EC Number: 215-171-9
ICSC Number: 0504 DSSTox ID: DTXSID9049665
Color/Form: White, very fine powder|White powder, either light or heavy depending upon whether it is prepared by heating magnesium carbonate or the basic magnesium carbonate|Colorless, transparent cubic crystals HScode: 25199010
Categories: Anticaking Agent

PSA: 17.07000 XLogP3: -0.11880
Appearance: Magnesium oxide appears as a white solid, often found as a powder. When fine particles of magnesium oxide are dispersed in air, whether directly or when generated by the burning or cutting of magnesium metal, the resulting magnesium oxide fume is an inhalation hazard. Density: 3″>3.58 g/cm3
Melting Point: 2800 °C Boiling Point: 3600 °C
Flash Point: 3600ºC Refractive Index: 1.736
Water Solubility: H2O: 5 M HCl: 0.1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless | 6.2 mg/L (20 ºC), reacts Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place. Keep away from water. Keep containers tightly closed.
Vapor Pressure: 0 mmHg (approx) Flammability characteristics: Noncombustible Solid
Odor: Odorless PH: pH = 10.3 (saturated aqueous solution)
Experimental Properties: Takes up carbon dioxide and water from air, light form more readily than heavy; combines with water to form magnesium hydroxide; imparts a slight alkaline reaction to water|Moisture sensitive /hygroscopic/|Specific heat: 0.92885 kJ/kg-K at 27 °C; heat of fusion: 77.4 kJ/mol at 2642 °C; heat of formation: -601.7 kJ/mol at 25 °C; free energy of formation: -569.44 kJ/mol at 25 °C; Mohs’ hardness: 5.5-6.0|For more Other Experimental Properties (Complete) data for MAGNESIUM OXIDE (7 total), please visit the HSDB record page. Air and Water Reactions: No rapid reaction with air. No rapid reaction with water.
Reactive Group: Salts, Basic Reactivity Profile: Phosphorus pentachloride and magnesium oxide react with brilliant incandescence [Mellor 8:1016. 1946-1947]. The oxide is incompatible with interhalogens such as bromine pentafluoride, etc.
Flammable Limits: Noncombustible Solid

Classification of the substance or mixture

Not classified.

GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s) No symbol.
Signal word

No signal word

Hazard statement(s)

none

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

none

Response

none

Storage

none

Disposal

none

Other hazards which do not result in classification

no data available

Precautions for safe handling

NO contact with strong acids. Handling in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Use non-sparking tools. Prevent fire caused by electrostatic discharge steam.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Separated from strong acids. Dry. Well closed.Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, well ventilated area away from moisture.